The Treaty of Versailles(ended WWI)
The Treaty of Versailles was a peace agreement after the WWI was ended in the year 1918. Between the allied and the Central powers and the Germn Empire. The Treaty of Versailles was about the responsiblities that Germany should take after the damages of WWI. Because during this war a lot of families was lost, homes was destroyed and people savered from starvation. And jobs too. Britain think it was unfair because they did the war but other countries had shared with them like France. Because of this treaty it was hard for Britain to regain power and wealth because they need to pay for every damage done. And their population is decreasing too because of some lands taken from them and lead to fascism.
Mustafa Kemal(Atarturk) and the modernization of Turkey
Mustafa kemal (Ataturk) was a well known President of turkey. And the founder of Turkish Republic. He was selected to be the first President because he was a military hero and a good ottoman cmmander during WWI. Because without Mustafa Turkey wont be able to eb free from British that time so Mustafa and his military defeated Bristish for their own freedom. Mustafa wants to make Turkey more secular society that people would pay a little attetion on religion. he wanted to remove religion from education, cultural and legal affairs, and the country. And in that way it brought changes and development for Turjey. Anf more modernize. Mustafas believe in equal rights. He wants turkey to eb better and to be a strong country.
Film Lesson: "Gandhi"
Gandhi lead India's Independence Movement. Gandhi is a political and spiritual leader of India, against the British people who were harsh with them during the slavery period. Gandhi was honored by his people as the father of Indian nation. He was considered as Mahatma which emans "Great Soul" and later on people were starting to call him Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi was been in Africa to work during the time Africa and India was controlled by the British. When he was still in Africa, people were been rude to Gandhi. He stayed for 21 years in Africa to secure the rights of India. And later on he developed a method called Satyagraha which was about the principle of courage, nonviolenece and truth. Gandhi didnt like the way how Bristish treat Indian people and was just taking the advantage on them. And Gandhi taught his people on how to rebel against the Bristish by nonviolent and civil disobedience. He decided to weave their own clothes and not buy the British products, and not to pay taxes. And he started to weave his own clothes too. Not only the clothe but the production of salt too from Indian ocean. And marched 24o miles to the sea and was done successfully.This boycott caused sales on British clothes to drop. India was been granted for its Independence in year 1947. And after this Independence, muslims and Hindus wants to be separated and Gandhi didnt approve on it , but it didnt happen both countries were still separated. And during Insdia's Independence WWII was ended int he Bristish during the 1940's.
